irqbalance/ui/irqbalance-ui.c

#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <curses.h>
#include <ncurses.h>
#include "irqbalance-ui.h"
#include "ui.h"
#include "helpers.h"


enum states {
	STATE_TREE,
	STATE_SETTINGS,
	STATE_SETUP_IRQS
};
int state;
int irqbalance_pid = -1;
GList *tree = NULL;
setup_t setup;
GMainLoop *main_loop;
static int default_bufsz = 8192;

struct msghdr * create_credentials_msg()
{
	struct ucred *credentials = malloc(sizeof(struct ucred));
	credentials->pid = getpid();
	credentials->uid = geteuid();
	credentials->gid = getegid();

	struct msghdr *msg = malloc(sizeof(struct msghdr));
	memset(msg, 0, sizeof(struct msghdr));
	msg->msg_iovlen = 1;
	msg->msg_control = malloc(CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct ucred)));
	msg->msg_controllen = CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct ucred));

	struct cmsghdr *cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(msg);
	cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
	cmsg->cmsg_type = SCM_CREDENTIALS;
	cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct ucred));
	memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cmsg), credentials, sizeof(struct ucred));

	free(credentials);
	return msg;
}

int init_connection()
{
	struct sockaddr_un addr;
	memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un));

	int socket_fd = socket(AF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
	if(socket_fd < 0) {
		perror("Error opening socket");
		return 0;
	}
	addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;

	snprintf(addr.sun_path, sizeof(addr.sun_path), "%s/%s%d.sock", SOCKET_TMPFS,
		 SOCKET_PATH, irqbalance_pid);

	if(connect(socket_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0) {
		/* Try connect to abstract */
		memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un));
		addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
		if (connect(socket_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0) {
			close(socket_fd);
			return 0;
		}

	}

	return socket_fd;
}

void send_settings(char *data)
{
	/* Send "settings sleep X" to set sleep interval, "settings ban
	 * irqs X Y..." to ban IRQs from balancing,
	 * "settings cpus <banned_list>" to setup which CPUs are forbidden
	 * to handle IRQs
	 */
	int socket_fd = init_connection();
	if(!socket_fd) {
		return;
	}

	struct msghdr *msg = create_credentials_msg();
	struct iovec iov;
	iov.iov_base = (void *) data;
	iov.iov_len = strlen(data);
	msg->msg_iov = &iov;
	sendmsg(socket_fd, msg, 0);

	close(socket_fd);
	free(msg->msg_control);
	free(msg);
}

char * get_data(char *string)
{
	/* Send "setup" to get sleep interval, banned IRQs and banned CPUs,
	 * "stats" to get CPU tree statistics
	 */
	int socket_fd;

try_again:
	socket_fd = init_connection();
	if(!socket_fd) {
		return NULL;
	}

	struct msghdr *msg = create_credentials_msg();
	struct iovec iov;
	iov.iov_base = (void *) string;
	iov.iov_len = strlen(string);
	msg->msg_iov = &iov;
	sendmsg(socket_fd, msg, 0);

	char *data = malloc(default_bufsz);
	int len = recv(socket_fd, data, default_bufsz, MSG_TRUNC);
	close(socket_fd);
	data[len] = '\0';
	free(msg->msg_control);
	free(msg);
	if (len >= default_bufsz) {
		/* msg was truncated, increase bufsz and try again */
		default_bufsz += 8192;
		free(data);
		goto try_again;
	}
	return data;
}

void parse_setup(char *setup_data)
{
	char *token, *ptr;
	int i,j, cpu = 0;
	char *copy;
	irq_t *new_irq = NULL;
	if((setup_data == NULL) || (strlen(setup_data) == 0)) return;
	copy = strdup(setup_data);
	if (!copy)
		return;

	setup.banned_irqs = NULL;
	setup.banned_cpus = NULL;
	token = strtok_r(copy, " ", &ptr);
	if(strncmp(token, "SLEEP", strlen("SLEEP"))) goto out;
	setup.sleep = strtol(strtok_r(NULL, " ", &ptr), NULL, 10);
	token = strtok_r(NULL, " ", &ptr);
	/* Parse banned IRQ data */
	while(!strncmp(token, "IRQ", strlen("IRQ"))) {
		new_irq = malloc(sizeof(irq_t));
		new_irq->vector = strtol(strtok_r(NULL, " ", &ptr), NULL, 10);
		token = strtok_r(NULL, " ", &ptr);
		if(strncmp(token, "LOAD", strlen("LOAD"))) goto out;
		new_irq->load = strtol(strtok_r(NULL, " ", &ptr), NULL, 10);
		token = strtok_r(NULL, " ", &ptr);
		if(strncmp(token, "DIFF", strlen("DIFF"))) goto out;
		new_irq->diff = strtol(strtok_r(NULL, " ", &ptr), NULL, 10);
		token = strtok_r(ptr, " ", &ptr);
		if(strncmp(token, "CLASS", strlen("CLASS"))) goto out;
		new_irq->class = strtol(strtok_r(NULL, " ", &ptr), NULL, 10);
		new_irq->is_banned = 1;
		new_irq->assigned_to = NULL;
		setup.banned_irqs = g_list_append(setup.banned_irqs, new_irq);
		token = strtok_r(NULL, " ", &ptr);
		new_irq = NULL;
	}

	if(strncmp(token, "BANNED", strlen("BANNED"))) goto out;
	token = strtok_r(NULL, " ", &ptr);
	for(i = strlen(token) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
		if (token[i] == ',')
			continue;
		char *map = hex_to_bitmap(token[i]);
		for(j = 3; j >= 0; j--) {
			if(map[j] == '1') {
				uint64_t *banned_cpu = malloc(sizeof(uint64_t));
				*banned_cpu = cpu;
				setup.banned_cpus = g_list_append(setup.banned_cpus,
								banned_cpu);
			}
			cpu++;
		}
		free(map);
	
	}
	free(copy);
	return;

out: {
	/* Invalid data presented */
	printf("Invalid data sent.  Unexpected token: %s", token);
	if (new_irq) {
		free(new_irq);
	}
	free(copy);
	g_list_free(tree);
	exit(1);
}
}

GList * concat_child_lists(cpu_node_t *node)
{
	GList *new = NULL;
	GList *child_entry = g_list_first(node->children);
	do {
		cpu_node_t *child = (cpu_node_t *)child_entry->data;
		GList *cpu_entry = g_list_first(child->cpu_list);
		do {
			uint64_t *cpu = (uint64_t *)cpu_entry->data;
			new = g_list_append(new, cpu);
			cpu_entry = g_list_next(cpu_entry);
		} while(cpu_entry != NULL);
		child_entry = g_list_next(child_entry);
	} while(child_entry != NULL);

	return new;
}

void copy_cpu_list_to_irq(irq_t *irq, void *data)
{
	irq->assigned_to = g_list_copy((GList *)data);
	irq->assigned_to = g_list_sort(irq->assigned_to, sort_ints);
}

void assign_cpu_lists(cpu_node_t *node, void *data __attribute__((unused)))
{
	if(g_list_length(node->children) > 0) {
		for_each_node(node->children, assign_cpu_lists, NULL);
		node->cpu_list = concat_child_lists(node);
	} else {
		node->cpu_list = g_list_append(node->cpu_list, &(node->number));
	}

	for_each_irq(node->irqs, copy_cpu_list_to_irq, node->cpu_list);
}

void assign_cpu_mask(cpu_node_t *node, void *data __attribute__((unused)))
{
	char *mask = malloc(16 * sizeof(char));
	mask[0] = '\0';
	unsigned int sum = 0;
	GList *list_entry = g_list_first(node->cpu_list);
	do {
		int *cpu = list_entry->data;
		sum += 1 << (*cpu);
		list_entry = g_list_next(list_entry);
	} while(list_entry != NULL);
	snprintf(mask, 15, "0x%x", sum);
	node->cpu_mask = mask;

	if(g_list_length(node->children) > 0) {
		for_each_node(node->children, assign_cpu_mask, NULL);
	}
}

void parse_into_tree(char *data)
{
	char *token, *ptr;
	cpu_node_t *parent = NULL;
	char *copy;
	tree = NULL;
	irq_t *new_irq = NULL;
	cpu_node_t *new = NULL;

	if (!data || strlen(data) == 0)
		return;

	copy = strdup(data);
	if (!copy)
		return;

	token = strtok_r(copy, " ", &ptr);
	while(token != NULL) {
		/* Parse node data */
		if(strncmp(token, "TYPE", strlen("TYPE"))) {
			free(copy);
			 goto out;
		}
		new = malloc(sizeof(cpu_node_t));
		new->irqs = NULL;
		new->children = NULL;
		new->cpu_list = NULL;
		new->cpu_mask = NULL;
		new->type = strtol(strtok_r(NULL, " ", &ptr), NULL, 10);
		if(new->type == OBJ_TYPE_NODE) {
			parent = NULL;
		} else if(new->type >= parent->type) {
			parent = parent->parent;
		}
		token = strtok_r(NULL, " ", &ptr);
		if(strncmp(token, "NUMBER", strlen("NUMBER"))) goto out;
		new->number = strtol(strtok_r(NULL, " ", &ptr), NULL, 10);
		token = strtok_r(NULL, " ", &ptr);
		if(strncmp(token, "LOAD", strlen("LOAD"))) goto out;
		new->load = strtol(strtok_r(NULL, " ", &ptr), NULL, 10);
		token = strtok_r(NULL, " ", &ptr);
		if(strncmp(token, "SAVE_MODE", strlen("SAVE_MODE"))) goto out;
		new->is_powersave = strtol(strtok_r(NULL, " ", &ptr), NULL, 10);
		token = strtok_r(NULL, " ", &ptr);

		/* Parse assigned IRQ data */
		while((token != NULL) && (!strncmp(token, "IRQ", strlen("IRQ")))) {
			new_irq = malloc(sizeof(irq_t));
			new_irq->vector = strtol(strtok_r(NULL, " ", &ptr), NULL, 10);
			token = strtok_r(NULL, " ", &ptr);
			if(strncmp(token, "LOAD", strlen("LOAD"))) goto out;
			new_irq->load = strtol(strtok_r(NULL, " ", &ptr), NULL, 10);
			token = strtok_r(NULL, " ", &ptr);
			if(strncmp(token, "DIFF", strlen("DIFF"))) goto out;
			new_irq->diff = strtol(strtok_r(NULL, " ", &ptr), NULL, 10);
			token = strtok_r(NULL, " ", &ptr);
			if(strncmp(token, "CLASS", strlen("CLASS"))) goto out;
			new_irq->class = strtol(strtok_r(NULL, " ", &ptr), NULL, 10);
			new_irq->is_banned = 0;
			new->irqs = g_list_append(new->irqs, new_irq);
			token = strtok_r(NULL, " ", &ptr);
			new_irq = NULL;
		}

		if((token == NULL) || (strncmp(token, "IRQ", strlen("IRQ")))) {
			new->parent = parent;
			if(parent == NULL) {
				tree = g_list_append(tree, new);
			} else {
				parent->children = g_list_append(parent->children, new);
			}
			if(new->type != OBJ_TYPE_CPU) {
				parent = new;
			}
		}

		new = NULL;
	}
	free(copy);
	for_each_node(tree, assign_cpu_lists, NULL);
	for_each_node(tree, assign_cpu_mask, NULL);
	return;

out: {
	/* Invalid data presented */
	printf("Invalid data sent.  Unexpected token: %s\n", token);
	if (new_irq) {
		free(new_irq);
	}
	if (new) {
		free(new);
	}
	g_list_free(tree);
	exit(1);
}
}

gboolean rescan_tree(gpointer data __attribute__((unused)))
{
	char *setup_data = get_data(SETUP);
	parse_setup(setup_data);
	char *irqbalance_data = get_data(STATS);
	parse_into_tree(irqbalance_data);
	if(state == STATE_TREE) {
		display_tree();
	}
	free(setup_data);
	free(irqbalance_data);
	return TRUE;
}
void scroll_window() {
	switch(state) {
	case STATE_TREE:
		display_tree();
		break;
	case STATE_SETTINGS:
		settings();
		break;
	case STATE_SETUP_IRQS:
		setup_irqs();
		break;
	default:
		break;
	}
}

gboolean key_loop(gpointer data __attribute__((unused)))
{
	while(1) {
		int c = getch();
		switch(c) {
		case 'q':
			close_window(0);
			break;
		case KEY_UP:
			if (offset > 0) {
				offset--;
				scroll_window();
			}
			break;
		case KEY_DOWN:
			if (offset < max_offset) {
				offset++;
				scroll_window();
			}
			break;
		case KEY_NPAGE:
			switch (state) {
			case STATE_TREE:
				offset += LINES - 5;
				break;
			case STATE_SETTINGS:
				offset += LINES - 8;
				break;
			case STATE_SETUP_IRQS:
				offset += LINES - 6;
				break;
			default:
				break;
			}
			if (offset > max_offset)
				offset = max_offset;
			scroll_window();
			break;
		case KEY_PPAGE:
			switch (state) {
			case STATE_TREE:
				offset -= LINES - 5;
				break;
			case STATE_SETTINGS:
				offset -= LINES - 8;
				break;
			case STATE_SETUP_IRQS:
				offset -= LINES - 6;
				break;
			default:
				break;
			}
			if (offset < 0)
				offset = 0;
			scroll_window();
			break;
		case KEY_F(3):
			if (state == STATE_SETTINGS || state == STATE_SETUP_IRQS) {
				state = STATE_TREE;
				offset = 0;
				display_tree();
			}
			break;
		case KEY_F(4):
			if (state == STATE_TREE || state == STATE_SETUP_IRQS) {
				state = STATE_SETTINGS;
				offset = 0;
				settings();
			}
			settings();
			break;
		case KEY_F(5):
			if (state == STATE_TREE || state == STATE_SETTINGS) {
				state = STATE_SETUP_IRQS;
				offset = 0;
				setup_irqs();
			}
			break;
		case 'c':
			if (state == STATE_SETTINGS)
				handle_cpu_banning();
			break;
		case 'i':
			if (state == STATE_SETUP_IRQS)
				handle_irq_banning();
			break;
		case 's':
			if (state == STATE_SETTINGS)
				handle_sleep_setting();
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
	}
	return TRUE;
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	if(getuid() != 0) {
		printf("This program needs to be executed with root privileges\n");
		return EACCES;
	}
	if(argc > 1) {
		/* PID of irqbalance specified */
		irqbalance_pid = strtol(argv[1], NULL, 10);
		if(!irqbalance_pid) {
			printf("PID must be a number\n");
			return EINVAL;
		}
	} else {
		/* We need to find irqbalance's PID */
		DIR *dir = opendir("/proc");
		if(dir) {
			struct dirent *entry;
			char cmdfile[512];
			char cmdstring[256];
			cmdstring[255] = '\0';
			do {
				entry = readdir(dir);
				if(entry) {
					snprintf(cmdfile, 512, "/proc/%s/cmdline", entry->d_name);
					FILE *f = fopen(cmdfile, "r");
					if(f == NULL) {
						continue;
					}
					fgets(cmdstring, 255, f);
					if((strstr(cmdstring, "irqbalance") != NULL) &&
							(strstr(cmdstring, "irqbalance-ui") == NULL)) {
						irqbalance_pid = strtol(entry->d_name, NULL, 10);
					}
					fclose(f);
				}
			} while((entry) && (irqbalance_pid == -1));
			closedir(dir);
		}
		if(irqbalance_pid == -1) {
			printf("Unable to determine irqbalance PID\n");
			return EINVAL;
		}
	}

	state = STATE_TREE;
	init();

	main_loop = g_main_loop_new(NULL, FALSE);
	g_timeout_add_seconds(5, rescan_tree, NULL);
	g_timeout_add_seconds(1, key_loop, NULL);
	g_main_loop_run(main_loop);


	g_main_loop_quit(main_loop);
	close_window(0);
	return 0;
}