stepper-motor-synth/main.cpp

109 lines
2.9 KiB
C++

#include <Arduino.h>
#include <MIDI.h>
#include <eRCaGuy_Timer2_Counter.h>
#include "motor_control.h"
#define NUM_MOTORS 4
// Minimal interval between reading two chunks of MIDI data
// This improves frequency accuracy by throttling non-synthesizing actions
#define MIDI_CMD_INTERVAL_MIN 1000 // 1ms
using namespace midi;
MotorControl motors[NUM_MOTORS] = {
MotorControl(5, 2),
MotorControl(6, 3),
MotorControl(7, 4),
MotorControl(13, 12)
};
// MIDI setup
struct MySerialMIDISettings {
// ttymidi wants a baud rate of 115200
static const long BaudRate = 115200;
};
typedef SerialMIDI<HardwareSerial, MySerialMIDISettings> MySerialMIDI;
MySerialMIDI serialMIDI(Serial);
MidiInterface<MySerialMIDI> MIDI(serialMIDI);
void handle_tick(unsigned long cur_micros) {
// Randomize the order we process motor ticks every time
// This helps reduce the minor frequency discrepancies between each motor
unsigned long start_val = (cur_micros / 10) % NUM_MOTORS;
for (unsigned long i = start_val; i < start_val + NUM_MOTORS; i++) {
motors[i % NUM_MOTORS].Tick(cur_micros);
}
}
#define ASSERT_CHANNEL() \
if (channel <= 0) return; \
if (channel - 1 > NUM_MOTORS) return;
void midi_note_on(uint8_t channel, uint8_t note, uint8_t velocity) {
ASSERT_CHANNEL();
motors[channel - 1].TickAtPitch(note);
}
void midi_note_off(uint8_t channel, uint8_t note, uint8_t velocity) {
ASSERT_CHANNEL();
motors[channel - 1].TickOff();
}
void midi_pitch_bend(uint8_t channel, int bend) {
ASSERT_CHANNEL();
motors[channel - 1].TickPitchBend(bend);
}
int main() {
// Arduino library initialization
// Needed for some functions to work (like micros)
init();
// Timer based on Timer 2 (this breaks PWM output)
timer2.setup();
// Enable the motor drivers
pinMode(8, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(8, LOW);
// Initialize the controllers
for (int i = 0; i < NUM_MOTORS; i++) {
motors[i].Init();
}
// Start serial MIDI interface
MIDI.begin(MIDI_CHANNEL_OMNI);
// Set up MIDI callbacks
MIDI.setHandleNoteOn(midi_note_on);
MIDI.setHandleNoteOff(midi_note_off);
MIDI.setHandlePitchBend(midi_pitch_bend);
unsigned long cur_micros;
unsigned long cur_half_micros;
unsigned long last_read_micros = 0;
while (true) {
cur_half_micros = timer2.get_count(); // The unit of get_count is 0.5us
cur_micros = cur_half_micros / 2ul;
handle_tick(cur_half_micros);
if (cur_micros - last_read_micros >= MIDI_CMD_INTERVAL_MIN) {
last_read_micros = cur_micros;
// Read all available MIDI data
// Note that the host is expected to send MIDI data only when
// it is supposed to be played; therefore we don't need
// to worry about the host sending data prematurely
while (Serial.available()) {
MIDI.read();
}
}
}
return 0;
}